<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971</id><updated>2011-04-22T00:01:42.719-04:00</updated><title type='text'>CenterPoint on Blogger.com</title><subtitle type='html'>Political Commentary</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>12</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971.post-105714868464975930</id><published>2003-07-02T08:24:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2003-07-02T08:43:03.083-04:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>UPDATE - Frist's pandering

Read Cowboy Kahlil's cogent &lt;A href=http://reachm.blog-city.com/readblog.cfm?BID=123468 target=blank&gt;analysis &lt;/a&gt;which perfectly explains the good Doctor's motives for publicly going on record as favoring a constitutional amendment banning gay marriages. It is all about PANDERING to his constituency.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5085971-105714868464975930?l=querty.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/105714868464975930'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/105714868464975930'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/2003_06_29_archive.html#105714868464975930' title=''/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971.post-105708838488467334</id><published>2003-07-01T15:39:00.000-04:00</published><updated>2003-07-01T15:39:44.856-04:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;Recent SCOTUS Ruling sends Cold Chill Down Senator Frist's Back&lt;/span&gt; - Is the Extreme Right THAT Paranoid About Gay Unions?? Senate Majority Leader Calls for Constitutional Amendment Banning Gay Marriages.
&lt;p&gt;Apparently so - according to &lt;a href="http://www.reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml;jsessionid=NIWPPJALBW5C0CRBAEKSFFA?type=topNews&amp;storyID=3007639" target="_blank"&gt;Reuters.&lt;/a&gt;
Sometimes is is quite entertaining to put oneself in the shoes of our political opponents and &lt;b&gt;imagine&lt;/b&gt; what freaks them out. Is it Homeland Security, the possibility that the economy will &lt;b&gt;NOT&lt;/b&gt; turn around just in time for the '04 election, or just WHAT is it that sends cold chills of fear down their spines.

&lt;p&gt;Well, Senate majority leader Bill Frist lifted his skirt just enough to let us 
have a peak.&lt;P&gt;
It is the frightening prospect of &lt;B&gt;Gay Marriages&lt;/b&gt; which they see as the 
"threat to our nation's Western values" - but that is not PC-speak. So, instead, 
the HMO doc ran a different flag up the flagpole - concern that the 'privacy bubble' 
which the US Supreme Court validated indeed does exist inside the bedroom walls of two gay 
Texas men engaged in consensual sex, could ultimately bar authorities from interdicting &lt;b&gt;other&lt;/b&gt; illegal activity, like prostitution, illegal gun sales [abortion, anyone??]- perhaps even terrorist conspiracies.

&lt;P&gt;It is proper concern, but not even remotely connected to the US Supreme Court ruling - but even if he doesn't quite grasp that concept, the good Doctor nonetheless had the perfect remedy. Leave the Fourth Amendment intact, and instead organize a Constitutional Amendment banning gay unions.
&lt;P&gt;What a non-sequitur!!
&lt;P&gt;As though banning gay unions will maintain the ability of authorities to make reasonable searches.
&lt;P&gt;If you see the nexus here, please let em know.
&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5085971-105708838488467334?l=querty.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/105708838488467334'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/105708838488467334'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/2003_06_29_archive.html#105708838488467334' title=''/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971.post-91361733</id><published>2003-03-25T14:20:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2003-04-11T14:15:10.000-04:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;DIV class="blogbody"&gt;

&lt;a name="032503940am"&gt;(March 25, 2003 -- 9:40 AM EST&lt;/a&gt; // &lt;i&gt;&lt;a href="http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog/index.html#032503940am"&gt;link&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;)&lt;P&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;Cliffnotes: Morality of War&lt;/span&gt; - via &lt;a href="http://www.tacitus.org/archives/000548.html#000548" target="_blank"&gt;Tacitus&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;blockquote&gt;

    'I lost a scout this morning to sniper fire and my first sergeant was hit by a mortar round yesterday. That means I am taking it a little bit personally. How am I meant to protect my men when the generals are denying me the ability to bomb enemy positions?".
&lt;p&gt;
    On the outskirts of the central Iraqi town of Samawah, Capt David Waldron and his company of tanks are locked in a defensive formation. His men are under intermittent attack by snipers and mortar fire. They are also increasingly angry and frustrated.
&lt;p&gt;
    From Basra to Karbala, south of Baghdad, coalition forces are under attack from soldiers in civilian clothes and Saddam Hussein's shadowy Fedayeen paramilitaries.
&lt;p&gt;
    And yet 50 per cent of the coalition's desired targets are being vetoed by high command for fear of hitting a sensitive "no combat zone".
&lt;BR&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;
Original source:&lt;A HREF=
http://news.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2003/03/25/wfeda25.xml&amp;sSheet=/news/2003/03/25/ixnewstop.html&gt;
news.telegraph.co.uk&lt;/a&gt;


&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt; &lt;a href="http://www.tacitus.org/archives/000548.html#000548" target="_blank"&gt;Reader Comments:&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
I'm glad we aren't targeting civilians, but it seems like there is a fundamental problem. If the goal is to minimize U.S. and civilian casualties, is that fundamentally incompatible with waging war? If you assume that the enemy will not fight, then it will work. Now that it has become clear the Iraqis will fight, what do we do?
&lt;BR&gt;&lt;b&gt;Posted by: CA Pol Junkie on March 24, 2003 08:31 PM&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Excellent commentary Tacitus, but what I fear is that this difficulty will lead many on the Right to begin arguing that we need to start fighting "dirty" in response and to drop our concern over civilian deaths. I understand this sentiment, but if we are going to be true to our stated intention that this war is being fought (at least partially) for the good of the Iraqi people, we need to resist these calls. Let's not let this turn into a replay of many Vietnam mistakes where our actions convinced many noncombatants that we were not really their "liberators", but just a substitute totalitarian regime.
&lt;BR&gt;&lt;b&gt;Posted by: Doug-E-Fresh on March 24, 2003 08:34 PM&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The problem here is that we are getting caught up in the contradictions Dubya used to sell this war. The most successful pro-war points were and are all about liberating the oppressed people of Iraq. Democrats point out that dropping bombs on people and leveling their cities is a strange way to go about liberating them. So Bush, Rumsfeld and the gang decide to pursue a more cautious plan of attack which minimizes civilian casualties as much as possible. Unfortunately, that makes the task at hand, conquering Iraq, much harder.
&lt;p&gt;
So we are now &lt;u&gt;trapped, essentially, between the rock and the hard place. Unleash our full power, and the war goes quicker, but thousands of Iraqi civilians die, world opinion swings even more heavily against us, and the surviving people of Iraq (who we'll soon have to govern as an occupation force) hate us all the more. Proceed as we are now, and the war takes longer and more of our soldiers are killed. &lt;/u&gt;I think this is one of the reasons why those of us on the Left thought this was a bad idea.
&lt;BR&gt;&lt;b&gt;Posted by: KevinA on March 24, 2003 08:41 PM &lt;/b&gt;
&lt;BR&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
That's it, folks - the Iraq War in a Nutshell. Neat, compact package. I can't add a thing.
&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;


&lt;B&gt;Comment&lt;/b&gt; - except for one simple observation. Up until now, war has been war - and all wars are horrible.

&lt;p&gt;We now must make the ethical distinction between a &lt;b&gt;WAR&lt;/B&gt; - everything and anything goes within limits - and &lt;b&gt;LIBERATION&lt;/b&gt; - 
where, it now is obvious, a greater sacrifice is called for. If all wars are horrible, 
what new word must we coin for the &lt;b&gt;wars of liberation&lt;/B&gt; where 
the to-be-liberated, civilians and privates alike, fight us with dirty tricks of a nature shocking even Donny Rumsfeld.
&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;Cliffnotes: How the Democrats can regain control of the 
Government&lt;/span&gt; - in three easy lessons.
&lt;BR&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;&lt;OL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;

&lt;a href="http://www.prospect.org/print/V14/4/mooney-c.html" target=blank&gt;Chris Mooney (The American Prospect)&lt;/a&gt; The Framework. The importance of the &lt;b&gt;message&lt;/b&gt;.


&lt;LI&gt;&lt;A HREF="http://www.calpundit.blogspot.com/2003_03_23_calpundit_archive.html#91307371" target=blank&gt;Kevin Drum (weblogger)&lt;/a&gt; The Value of Fear.

&lt;LI&gt;&lt;A HREF="http://digbysblog.blogspot.com/2003_03_23_digbysblog_archive.html#91339904" target=blank&gt;Digby (weblogger)&lt;/a&gt; Fear sells.
&lt;/ol&gt;
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;BR&gt;
There you have it. Thirty minutes of reading. If you follow the instructions, you and your friends will change the White House and Congress in '04.

&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;If you skip the reading, status quo will remain.
&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;It's up to you.
&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;

&lt;script type="text/javascript"&gt;LinktoComments('032503940am')&lt;/script&gt;
&lt;noscript&gt;&lt;a href="http://enetation.co.uk/comments.php?user=centerpoint&amp;commentid=032503940am"&gt;Comment&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/noscript&gt; 
&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5085971-91361733?l=querty.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/91361733'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/91361733'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/2003_03_23_archive.html#91361733' title=''/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971.post-89633656</id><published>2003-02-24T05:01:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2003-04-11T13:33:09.000-04:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=blogbody&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;What follows below &lt;/span&gt; gives me the creeps.&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div class=fixedfonthorror&gt; &lt;i&gt;While stylistically, purists used to publishing journals in the traditional media, are apt to use style sheet conventions harking back to such 'hard copy' days, the retention of such publishing standards wreak havoc in a digital media where text is displayed on computer monitors. The combination of italics, especially, and a fixed small font, can be a real challenge to read. Combine this, then, with a choice of font colors and background which do not offer optimum contrast, and the piece becomes unbearable to read. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5085971-89633656?l=querty.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89633656'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89633656'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/2003_02_23_archive.html#89633656' title=''/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971.post-89567216</id><published>2003-02-22T16:48:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2003-03-25T15:15:06.000-05:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;DIV class=blogbody&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;Giving the User control &lt;/span&gt;over the size of the text appearing in the main blog is probably the feature taken away mostly by bloggers using Blogger. And it is the feature most desired by blog readers with lousy eyesight or monitors. The reason this happens - often inadvertently: the blog body font size is fixed in most of the Blogger templates I have looked at. &lt;p&gt;
And yet the solution is so simple - remove the pre-set [unalterable] font-size parameter from the limited style sheet controls included in the template(s) - and &lt;i&gt; voila&lt;/i&gt; - you've got user-defineable text. Even better, make all font sizes &lt;b&gt; relative &lt;/b&gt;, and you have empowered the user to the max.&lt;p&gt;
Try it out here - go to your browser, and try this site out using different View settings. You will notice that the main blog section text increases or decreases in size, depending on your wishes - &lt;b&gt;except &lt;/b&gt; the grey background box immediately above which has been 'typeset' in fixed 7 point type.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5085971-89567216?l=querty.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89567216'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89567216'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/2003_02_16_archive.html#89567216' title=''/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971.post-89566824</id><published>2003-02-22T16:38:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2003-03-25T15:19:00.000-05:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;div class=weblog&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;Website accessibility &lt;/span&gt; is one of my main interests. Website accessibility deals with issues as adverse as color contrasts (to permit visually impaired persons an easier read, using the 'alt' attribute on clickable graphics (critical for a blind person who uses text-to-voice conversion software to help him/her navigate a website), down to trite subjects like use (or rather, non-use) of italicized text (often very hard to read), and finally, user-defineable text size.&lt;p&gt;
I am an old geezer, with weakening eyesight, and although I use 19' and 21' monitors, some of the fixed font-size blogs are hard to read, and the combination italics with 8 point type is practically impossibe to read.&lt;p&gt;
One of my ambitions is to make this website a kind'a showpiece for what can be done, with the basic Blogger software, and the customizable templates Blogger permits you to use, to make a blog 'user friendly' - while still retaining some originality in terms of the 'look and feel'.&lt;p&gt;
For starters, take a look at the &lt;a href="http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog/stylesheets/Italics_are_OUT.html" target="blank"&gt;one-page tutorial &lt;/a&gt; which speaks to a so-called web-based manual of style, differing from traditional 'hard copy' publication manuals primarily insofar as it &lt;b&gt; discourages extensive use of underlining and italiziced text&lt;/b&gt;. It is a worthwhile read.&lt;p&gt;
For some background on the use of styles, there are essentially three kinds of bloggers - oldtimers like Andy Rooney who still uses a manual typewriter - and hence is very fond of underlining text (since that is the only way you can differentiate text on a typewriter - other than ALLCAPS WHICH LOOKS TERRIBLE)&lt;p&gt;
The next class are those professionally trained in 'hard copy' journals or articles, where quoted text is often italicized. While their retention of the perfectly proper use of italicized text is laudable, in a browser environment the result is less than perfect, primarily as a result of monitors' layout of pixels which favor straight lines, rather than cursive or tilted characters which often take on a jagged look in cursive mode.&lt;p&gt;
Lastly, there are folks who shun conventional publishing wisdom or norms and find graphically pleasing ways to set off text from 'normal'.&lt;p&gt;
More on this in the &lt;a href="http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog/stylesheets/Italics_are_OUT.html" target="blank"&gt; tutorial &lt;/a&gt; referenced above.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5085971-89566824?l=querty.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89566824'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89566824'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/2003_02_16_archive.html#89566824' title=''/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971.post-89566096</id><published>2003-02-22T16:19:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2003-02-22T16:19:28.906-05:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;This is a new blog &lt;/span&gt; - to Blogger, at least. I transferred the content, and the 'look and feel' of my old, hand-coded site, also known as &lt;a href="http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog" target="blank"&gt;Certerpoint&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;p&gt;
I will continue to post [identical] content on both of these sites, while I find out which suits me better, Blogger, or my own free-form site.&lt;p&gt;
Thanks for looking in.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5085971-89566096?l=querty.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89566096'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89566096'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/2003_02_16_archive.html#89566096' title=''/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971.post-89565734</id><published>2003-02-22T16:09:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2003-02-22T16:09:49.240-05:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;Go Visit&lt;/span&gt; &lt;a href="http://warblogs.cc" target="blank"&gt;Warblogs:cc &lt;/a&gt;, a neat 'compilation' website taking in the main headlines from founders — The Agonist— Back to Iraq — Warblogging — Stand Down — Daily Kos, plus headlines from major media houses.&lt;p&gt;
If you want a quick look at what's 'appening in the Blogosphere, go check them out.

&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5085971-89565734?l=querty.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89565734'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89565734'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/2003_02_16_archive.html#89565734' title=''/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971.post-89556995</id><published>2003-02-22T12:29:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2003-02-22T17:18:37.000-05:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;Is the Smoking Gun at Sea?&lt;/span&gt; - this certainly is the most pressing question of the day. The 
&lt;a href="http://news.independent.co.uk/world/politics/story.jsp?story=379623" target="blank"&gt; British press &lt;/a&gt; and the blogosphere are abuzz with speculation that Saddam shipped all his WMD out to sea. But not a whisper in the American press about Iraq's three mystery freighters circling the Indian ocean in total radio communications silence.
&lt;p&gt;Apparently, US military planners have given up all thought of attempting to board the ships, for fear that the crews are under orders to scuttle the ships, resulting in possible 'unimaginable' ecological disaster.&lt;p&gt;
This needs more looking into. Give Hans Blix a life preserver and dock shoes and send him out on the high seas.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;UPDATE&lt;/b&gt;. Apparently the US Navy is &lt;a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,899206,00.html" target="_blank"&gt;boarding ships&lt;/a&gt;. Only problem is: these are ships plying the waters within the Persian Gulf where the US is busy
enforcing the embargo. The real smoking-gun-carrying vessels, are cutting large, lazy circles in the vast Indian Ocean.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;
Korea Can't Wait&lt;/span&gt; - thus intones the headline of a must-read 
&lt;a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A10606-2003Feb14.html" target="_blank"&gt;article&lt;/a&gt; by Brent Scowcroft, national security adviser to Presidents Gerald R. Ford and George H.W. Bush.
&lt;p&gt;
Of equal importance, &lt;a href="http://www.accessatlanta.com/ajc/news/0203/19nunnkorea.html" target="_blank"&gt;Sam Nunn&lt;/a&gt; weighs in with his own advice.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;
The price of retaining global alliances&lt;/span&gt; certainly is on the rise. Turkey is holding out for $32 billion to rent a few airstrips to the US. But there is more to the story. 
Apparently, Turkey has its own, very unilateral  &lt;a href="http://www.msnbc.com/news/873499.asp?0cv=CB10&amp;cp1=1http://www.msnbc.com/news/873499.asp?0cv=CB10&amp;cp1=1" target="_blank"&gt;agenda&lt;/a&gt; 
if and when it is permitted to send its troops into Iraq, outside of the coordination with any US troops.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;B&gt;UPDATE&lt;/B&gt; - apparently, the insouciance of the Turks [imagine, turning down an offer of $26 billion, for doing &lt;b&gt;nothing&lt;/b&gt;] is 
causing all kinds of &lt;a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,899193,00.html" target="_blank"&gt;logistical problems &lt;/a&gt;for the war effort. Troops and war assets intended for deployment
on Turkey's three air bases and en route to Turkey now apparently have become 'lost at sea', and must be shipped via the Suez canal to bases in Kuwait.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;
Speed-dial Diplomacy&lt;/span&gt; - is it losing the war?? Two opinions that should matter, by
&lt;a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A32327-2003Feb19?language=printer" target="_blank"&gt;the &lt;i&gt;Washington Post&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
and the &lt;i&gt;New York Times's&lt;/i&gt; own 
&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2003/02/19/opinion/19FRIE.html" target="_blank"&gt;Tom Friedman&lt;/a&gt;, an exquisite analysis which deserves to be read, regardless of the reader's political leaning.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;
Powell Scolds France &lt;/span&gt; - but is he losing political clout abroad?? Find out 
&lt;a href="http://reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=topNews&amp;storyID=2250291" target="_blank"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
"It cannot be a satisfactory solution for inspections just to continue forever 
because &lt;b&gt;some nations&lt;/b&gt; are afraid of stepping up to the responsibility of imposing the will of the international community," Powell said in comments that followed weeks of increasingly irate exchanges across the Atlantic.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
The problem lies in the fact that these same &lt;b&gt; nations &lt;/b&gt; Powell is accusing of 
cowardice, are, themselves, part of the 'International Community' - and one of them, 
in particular, has veto powers in the Security Council.
&lt;p&gt; There are times when one can accomplish one's objectives by attaining a 
simple majority - that environment is called a 'Democracy'
&lt;p&gt;There are other forums where unanimity is required. The UN Security Council voted 1
5-0 on Resolution 1441.
&lt;p&gt;What has changed - have Germany and France suddenly done 180's??
&lt;p&gt;Or have the US policies, increasingly dictated to the rest of the world from the bully-pulpit, and one-hurried-phone-call-is-all-we-can-manage-in-the-interest-of-diplomacy attitude made them dig their heels in??
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;Do as I say, not as I do&lt;/span&gt; - is the US planning to use 
 illegal weapons or WMD, ourselves. Find out what the &lt;a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/usa/story/0,12271,898550,00.html" target="_blank"&gt;British press&lt;/a&gt;
 has to say on this subject. And here is &lt;a href="http://news.independent.co.uk/world/americas/story.jsp?story=378740" target="_blank"&gt;another one&lt;/a&gt;.
 &lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;
US considers use of tactical nuclear weapons &lt;/span&gt; - &lt;a href="http://www.commondreams.org/headlines03/0125-01.htm" target="_blank"&gt;always refreshing news.&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;Using Chemical Weapons on Our Own Troops?&lt;/span&gt; - yes, if you believe
&lt;a href="http://www.villagevoice.com/issues/0304/baard.php" target="_blank"&gt;this&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;
Protests don't sway policy&lt;/span&gt;. Judge for &lt;a href="http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,78867,00.html" target="_blank"&gt;yourself&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
"Democracy is a beautiful thing, and that people are allowed to express their opinion" but "it's like deciding, 'Well I'm going to decide policy based upon a focus group.' The role of a leader is to decide policy based upon the security, in this case security of the people," the president added.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
But then &lt;a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A10193-2003Feb14.html" target="_blank"&gt; this??&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p&gt;
&lt;Blockquote&gt;
President Bush often brags about how in his administration, "we don't take a bunch of polls and focus groups to tell us what we ought to do." So it came as something of a surprise to learn that before advising Americans to buy duct tape and plastic sheeting to survive terrorist attacks, the administration ran the ideas by . . . a focus group.
&lt;p&gt;
Homeland Security Secretary Tom Ridge spilled the beans in a meeting with the Chicago Tribune editorial board. "Responding to critics who belittled some of the suggestions, Ridge said his department had worked for the last eight months, even using focus groups, to find the best ways to prepare the public in the event of terrorist attacks," the paper reported yesterday
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;
Will Iraq Pay for its Own Reconstruction??&lt;/span&gt; Says who? &lt;a href="http://sg.biz.yahoo.com/030218/15/37ycw.html" target="_blank"&gt;We do.&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;Trying to Figure out France Got You Stumped??&lt;/span&gt; - here are 
some answers by the Agonist which put everything into &lt;a href="http://www.agonist.org/archives/000600.html#000600" target="_blank"&gt; proper perspective.&lt;/a&gt; If the small print of the linked article drives you crazy, 
we have archived it &lt;a href="http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog/chirac-hussein.html" target="blank"&gt; here&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;p&gt;
And another thing &lt;/span&gt; - what's the story with the 
&lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2003/01/12/business/yourmoney/12LOAN.html?ei=5062&amp;en=f2f940345608ee54&amp;ex=1042952400&amp;partner=GOOGLE&amp;pagewanted=print&amp;position=top" target="_blank"&gt;sweetheart deal&lt;/a&gt;  concerning Poland's purchase of F-16 fighter jets?? 
Enough to stir up Chirac's gall?
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;
Maturity of Military Planners &lt;/span&gt; - speaks for &lt;a href="http://www.back-to-iraq.com/archives/000231.php" target="_blank"&gt;itself.&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;
Your Tax Dollars at Work &lt;/span&gt; - how the Cheney inquiry was squashed by threat &lt;a href="http://www.thehill.com/news/021903/cheney.aspx" target="_blank"&gt; to cut funding &lt;/a&gt; of the GAO.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;
PatriotAct II commentary &lt;/span&gt; can be found 
&lt;a href="http://blogs.salon.com/0001147/2003/02/19.html#a135" target="_blank"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;
and, at greater length, &lt;a href="http://www.publicintegrity.org/dtaweb/report.asp?ReportID=502&amp;L1=10&amp;L2=10&amp;L3=0&amp;L4=0&amp;L5=0" target="_blank"&gt;here.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p&gt;
We, ourselves, commented on this subject in the context of participants in the New York City anti-war protest march being potentially in danger of 
&lt;a href="http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog/index.html#021003940am" target="_blank"&gt;losing their US citizenships.&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;
Electronic Eavesdropping &lt;/span&gt; on all communications, not just the phone conversations of terrorists, 
but the email musings of ordinary citizens, is in store for all of us. Read &lt;a href="http://www.eff.org/Privacy/Surveillance/20020919_eff_pr.html" target="_blank"&gt;all about it&lt;/a&gt;,
and &lt;a href="http://thenation.com/doc.mhtml?i=20021111&amp;s=mejia20021030" target="_blank"&gt;here.
&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;It Ain't What It Used to Be&lt;/span&gt; - 
Redefining Citizenship. Read what &lt;a href="http://irregulartimes.com/citizenship.html" target="_blank"&gt;H.R. 190&lt;/a&gt;
is all about.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;Finally &lt;/span&gt;, the &lt;a href="http://www.democraticunderground.com/top10/03/99.html" target="_blank"&gt;good&lt;/a&gt;
and the &lt;a href="http://www.tnr.com/docprint.mhtml?i=20030224&amp;s=scheiber022403" target="_blank"&gt;bad&lt;/a&gt;
about what is driving the Democrats.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a name="021403940am"&gt;(February 14, 2003 -- 9:40 AM EST&lt;/a&gt; // &lt;i&gt;&lt;a href="http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog/index.html#021403940am"&gt;link&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/i&gt;)&lt;P&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;A Martian in search of intelligent life&lt;/span&gt; within the solar system lands in New York City, on February 15, and sets down on the corner of 1st Avenue and 49th street, just as the anti-war protest demonstration gets underway.
&lt;p&gt;
"What's the hubbub all about," he asks. "I first thought it was a street fair, but I see no food booths, only hand-made signs."&lt;p&gt;
"It is actually an anti-war protest rally," one of the UFP organizers tells the Martian. "Our country is about to go to war, and we disagree with our Government's decision." &lt;p&gt;
"So you are demonstrating in front of your government offices, I take it," the Martian asks.
&lt;p&gt;"Well, not really, we are showing our disapproval to the people living in that tall building down there, see the tall green building about five blocks South of here? It is occupied by delegations of all 133 nations inhabiting this Earth."
&lt;P&gt;"Wow, that is a lot of countries. On Mars, we only have two nations, the Greens, and the Reds."
&lt;p&gt;"You're lucky."
&lt;p&gt;"Yeah, I see the tall building down there - but why aren't you demonstrating in front of the building?"
&lt;p&gt;"Well, you see, the Imperial Wizard of this City is afraid that our enemy will take advantage of our rally and sneak people into our midst who could then throw grenades at the international delegations."
&lt;p&gt;"Hmm, I see. So who are you going to fight a war against," the Martian asks, "one of your neighboring countries because you need the territory for your growing population? A country who would find it easy to sneak its agents across the border to infiltrate the protest march?"&lt;p&gt;
"Oh no," the organizer explains, "we are going to war against a country clear on the other side of the planet."&lt;p&gt;
"Why would you do that?"&lt;p&gt;
"Well, they are supposed to have some terrible weapons, so-called fusion bombs, and rockets that can deliver bombs 150 kilometers. You familiar with the term 'kilometers'?""
&lt;p&gt;"Oh yeah, we use the Metric system on Mars. But 150 kilometers don't seem like much. How does this far-away country... how do you refer to it?"
&lt;p&gt;"Let us call it the 'I' country"
&lt;p&gt;"So this 'I' country has short-distance rockets. How do the neighbors of 'I' country feel about their security?"
&lt;p&gt;"Oh, they do not feel threatened."
&lt;p&gt;"So they are allies of 'I' country?"
&lt;p&gt;"Not really, they want to remain uncommitted. But they are allowing us to use their 
territory so that we can land our flying aircraft close to the 'I' country."
&lt;p&gt;"That is very generous of them."
&lt;p&gt;"Oh, I don't know - our country pays them a whole lot of money for the privilege."
&lt;p&gt;"They are pretty cagey, aren't they?"
&lt;p&gt;"Sure, they are getting the best of all worlds."
&lt;p&gt;"How about your own neighbors, do they feel threatened by the 'I' country?"
&lt;p&gt;"Oh no, they are pretty calm about it - if anything, they feel threatened by 
another country, let us call it the 'NK' country."&lt;p&gt;
"And why would that be?"
&lt;p&gt;"Well, the 'NK' country has powerful fusion bombs and long-range rockets."
&lt;p&gt;"But they are friendly towards you, I suppose?"
&lt;p&gt;"Oh no, they have announced plans for a preemptive rocket delivered fusion bomb attack against our country."
&lt;p&gt;"And your country, again, is ....?"
&lt;p&gt;"We call ourselves the 'US' country."
&lt;p&gt;"I see. So the 'US' country is threatened by the 'NK' country, but the 'US' country instead is 
planning war against the far-flung 'I' country; meanwhile, what are you doing about the 
'NK' country?"
&lt;p&gt;"Diplomacy is what we have to count on. They are too powerful an enemy to attack."
&lt;p&gt;"Now, you mentioned before that the Imperial Wizard of your city was afraid of enemy 
infiltration into your rally. Is he talking about the 'I' country or the 'NK' country?"
&lt;p&gt;"Sorry, this gets complicated. The people he is actually worried about, we refer 
to as the 'AQ' group - an international group who has hurt us before."
&lt;p&gt;"So what is he doing about the 'AQ' people?"
&lt;p&gt;"I am terribly sorry, but it gets even more complicated. You see, two years ago, the Emperor of our country declared war on the 'AQ' group."
&lt;p&gt;"So your country is actively engaged in one war, against the 'AQ' group, and is now starting yet a second war, against the 'I' country, while doing nothing about the threats from the 'NK' country, have I got that right?"
&lt;p&gt;"Not really, maybe this would make sense on Mars, but here on Earth, we have 
actually deemphasized the war with the 'AQ'  group - we haven't really shot any of 
them in the past several months, and we are spending all our money building up 
towards the war against the 'I' country."
&lt;p&gt;"But I take it, then, that you have essentially won the war against the 'AQ' group, so that you can deploy all your resources and personnel to the new threat from the  the 'NK' country, sorry I misspoke - I meant to refer to the 'I' country."
&lt;p&gt;"I wish I could tell you, but the 'AQ' group is still as strong as ever - their leader is in the news fully as much as our own Emperor."
&lt;p&gt;"And yet the Imperial Wizard of your city is not worried about agents from the 'I' country infiltrating your march, but instead only agents from the 'AQ' group, a group you have stopped fighting, and nobody does anything about the threat about fusion bombs raining down on your country from the 'NK' country.
&lt;p&gt;
"Yeah, I am afraid to tell you, that just about explains our situation."
&lt;p&gt;
"I think I have seen enough. My government sent me on a mission to investigate if 
there were intelligent life on the other planets. In so far as planet Earth is 
concerned, that certainly does not seem to be the case. Goodbye, and good luck 
on your protest rally."
&lt;p&gt;
And off he took, headed for Venus.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class=smallcaps&gt;It reads like a Seinfeld Episode&lt;/span&gt; - three intertwining 
plots about 'nothing'. Except this is deadly serious. But 'plots' they may well be.&lt;p&gt;
We are talking about
&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;
Code Orange - Elevated Terror Alert
&lt;LI&gt;NY City Stifles Anti-War Protest March
&lt;LI&gt;Patriot Act II
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;U&gt;Code Orange&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt; - why now??&lt;p&gt;
It makes sense, for several reasons. With the programmed onslaught of the Liberation 
War and the timing of yet another Muslim religious week coalescing in the February 15 
time frame, there is a statistical likelihood that if any renewed terrorism uprising 
should take place, that's when it will happen.
&lt;p&gt;Secondly, now that the invocation of &lt;b&gt;Osama bin Laden's&lt;/b&gt; name as the boogeyman 
clue to give a lift to the Boy Emperor's popularity ratings, appear to have petered 
out (Bush has not publicly uttered Osama's name since &lt;a href="http://www.spudart.org/etc/stateoftheunion/2003/rantings.html" target="_blank"&gt;July 8, 2002&lt;/a&gt;), the Administration 
has found several suitable alternatives.&lt;p&gt;
In order of effectiveness, opinion panels at the White House have given weight 
to the following list of mention-at-will boogeyman chill-words, as follows:
&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Weapons of Mass Destruction (23%)
&lt;LI&gt;Saddam Hussein Torturing His Own People (34%)
&lt;LI&gt;North Korea Considering Preemptive Strike Against the US (54%)
&lt;LI&gt;Terror Alert Level Raised to Orange (64%)
&lt;LI&gt;Colin Powell Contemplating Retirement (82%)
&lt;LI&gt;Terror Alert Level Raised to Red (84%)
&lt;LI&gt;Air Force Shipping 'Noo-key-lear' Weapons to Middle East (96%)
&lt;/UL&gt;
While the White House shelled out close to $85,000 for the polling results, it 
considers the expense relatively modest, especially given its use as a public opinion 
'thermostat' - meaning for the next six weeks, while the above list of boogeywords 
retain their spine-chilling characteristics, the White House can program offsets to 
the President's approval rating by inserting the necessary 'chill word' into Mr. Bush's 
prepared texts. Karl Rove has instructed the White House speech-writing team to leave 
blanks in every public address prepared for GWB, and Rove will personally fill in the 
blanks in the last minute, making judicial use of his choice of fill-in vocabulary so 
as to keep the President's popularity at an even keel.&lt;p&gt;
Recognizing that all boogeywords, like "Osama" lose potency over time, the White House 
is also developing the next group of chill-words, to be used in the March-April 
time frame. 
&lt;p&gt;Insiders tell us that &lt;u&gt;Germany&lt;/u&gt;, &lt;u&gt;France&lt;/u&gt; and &lt;u&gt;Belgium&lt;/u&gt; figure prominently in the next 
list. Could this be a harbinger of future Administration intentions to bust up NATO and 
add those 'Old Europe' nations to the Axis of Evil??
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;U&gt;NY City Mayor Throws Up the Gauntlet Against Anti-War Protestors&lt;/u&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;p&gt;
Here is a &lt;a href="http://www.nowarblog.org/archives/000760.html#000760" target="_blank"&gt;reference &lt;/a&gt;to what this controversy is all about. &lt;p&gt;
While this battle between Freedom of Expression and New York City's 'Police Powers' has drawn the expected division between liberals and hawks, 
the right to march has been defended by Eugene Volokh, a political conservative &lt;a href="http://www.nationalreview.com/comment/comment-evolokh020703.asp" target="_blank"&gt; blogger &lt;/a&gt; well known for his hawkish attitude.
&lt;p&gt;
As a &lt;a href="http://www1.law.ucla.edu/~volokh/" target="_blank"&gt;constitutional scholar and law professor&lt;/a&gt;, however, he commendably defends the right of protestors to exercise their First Amendment privileges
&lt;p&gt;Read what New York's own &lt;a href="http://www.newsday.com/templates/misc/printstory.jsp?slug=nyc%2Dbres0208&amp;section=%2Fnews%2Fcolumnists" target="_blank"&gt; Jimmy Breslin &lt;/a&gt;has to say about 
Bloomberg's Attempted Squelching of Protest Marchers.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;b&gt;&lt;U&gt;Patriot Act - II&lt;/U&gt;&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
For background information, read one of the &lt;a href="http://www.publicintegrity.org/dtaweb/report.asp?ReportID=502&amp;L1=10&amp;L2=10&amp;L3=0&amp;L4=0&amp;L5=0" target="_blank"&gt; online articles &lt;/a&gt;pointing to this new [infringement of personal freedoms] terror threat:
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;P&gt;(WASHINGTON, Feb. 7, 2003) -- The Bush Administration is preparing a 
      bold, comprehensive sequel to the USA Patriot Act passed in the wake of 
      September 11, 2001, which will give the government broad, sweeping new 
      powers to increase domestic intelligence-gathering, surveillance and law 
      enforcement prerogatives, and simultaneously decrease judicial review and 
      public access to information.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;The Center for Public Integrity has 
      obtained a draft, dated January 9, 2003, of this previously undisclosed 
      legislation and is making it available in full text(12 MB). The bill, drafted by the staff of Attorney General John 
      Ashcroft and entitled the Domestic Security Enhancement Act of 2003, has 
      not been officially released by the Department of Justice, although rumors 
      of its development have circulated around the Capitol for the last few 
      months under the name of “the Patriot Act II” in legislative parlance.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;“We haven’t heard anything from the Justice Department on updating the 
      Patriot Act,” House Judiciary Committee spokesman Jeff Lungren told the 
      Center. “They haven’t shared their thoughts on that. Obviously, we'd be 
      interested, but we haven’t heard anything at this point.”&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;Senior 
      members of the Senate Judiciary Committee minority staff have inquired 
      about Patriot II for months and have been told as recently as this week 
      that there is no such legislation being planned. &lt;/P&gt;Mark Corallo, deputy 
      director of Justice’s Office of Public Affairs, told the Center his office 
      was unaware of the draft. “I have heard people talking about revising the 
      Patriot Act, we are looking to work on things the way we would do with any 
      law,” he said. “We may work to make modifications to protect Americans,” 
      he added. When told that the Center had a copy of the draft legislation, 
      he said, “This is all news to me. I have never heard of this.”
      &lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;After the Center posted this story, Barbara Comstock, director of 
      public affairs for the Justice Dept., released a statement saying that, "Department staff have 
      not presented any final proposals to either the Attorney General or the 
      White House. It would be premature to speculate on any future decisions, 
      particularly ideas or proposals that are still being discussed at staff 
      levels." &lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;
      &lt;p&gt;An Office of 
      Legislative Affairs control sheet” that was obtained by the PBS program "Now With Bill Moyers"
      seems to indicate that a copy of the bill was sent to Speaker of the House 
      Dennis Hastert and Vice President Richard Cheney on Jan. 10, 2003. 
      “Attached for your review and comment is a draft legislative proposal 
      entitled the ‘Domestice Security Enhancement Act of 2003,’” the memo, sent 
      from “OLP” or Office of Legal Policy, says.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;Comstock later told the Center that the draft "is an early discussion 
      draft and it has not been sent to either the Vice President or the Speaker 
      of the House."&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;Dr. David Cole, Georgetown University Law professor and author of 
      &lt;I&gt;Terrorism and the Constitution&lt;/I&gt;, reviewed the draft legislation at 
      the request of the Center, and said that the legislation “raises a lot of 
      serious concerns. It’s troubling that they have gotten this far along and 
      they’ve been telling people there is nothing in the works.” This proposed 
      law, he added, “would radically expand law enforcement and intelligence 
      gathering authorities, reduce or eliminate judicial oversight over 
      surveillance, authorize secret arrests, create a DNA database based on 
      unchecked executive ‘suspicion,’ create new death penalties, and even seek 
      to take American citizenship away from persons who belong to or support 
      disfavored political groups.” &lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;Some of the key provision of the Domestic Security Enhancement Act of 
      2003 include:&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;&lt;B&gt;Section 201, “Prohibition of Disclosure of Terrorism Investigation 
      Detainee Information”&lt;/B&gt;: Safeguarding the dissemination of information 
      related to national security has been a hallmark of Ashcroft’s first two 
      years in office, and the Domestic Security Enhancement Act of 2003 follows 
      in the footsteps of his October 2001 directive to carefully consider such 
      interest when granting Freedom of Information Act requests. While the 
      October memo simply encouraged FOIA officers to take national security, 
      “protecting sensitive business information and, not least, preserving 
      personal privacy” into account while deciding on requests, the proposed 
      legislation would enhance the department’s ability to deny releasing 
      material on suspected terrorists in government custody through FOIA.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;&lt;B&gt;Section 202, “Distribution of ‘Worst Case Scenario’ 
      Information”&lt;/B&gt;:&lt;B&gt; &lt;/B&gt;This would introduce new FOIA restrictions with 
      regard to the Environmental Protection Agency. As provided for in the 
      Clean Air Act, the EPA requires private companies that use potentially 
      dangerous chemicals must produce a “worst case scenario” report detailing 
      the effect that the release of these controlled substances would have on 
      the surrounding community. Section 202 of this Act would, however, 
      restrict FOIA requests to these reports, which the bill’s drafters refer 
      to as “a roadmap for terrorists.” By reducing public access to “read-only” 
      methods for only those persons “who live and work in the geographical area 
      likely to be affected by a worst-case scenario,” this subtitle would 
      obfuscate an established level of transparency between private industry 
      and the public.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;&lt;B&gt;Section 301-306, “Terrorist Identification Database”&lt;/B&gt;: These 
      sections would authorize creation of a DNA database on “suspected 
      terrorists,” expansively defined to include association with suspected 
      terrorist groups, and noncitizens suspected of certain crimes or of having 
      supported any group designated as terrorist.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;&lt;B&gt;Section 312, “Appropriate Remedies with Respect to Law Enforcement 
      Surveillance Activities”&lt;/B&gt;:&lt;B&gt; &lt;/B&gt;This section would terminate all 
      state law enforcement consent decrees before Sept. 11, 2001, not related 
      to racial profiling or other civil rights violations, that limit such 
      agencies from gathering information about individuals and organizations. 
      The authors of this statute claim that these consent orders, which were 
      passed as a result of police spying abuses, could impede current terrorism 
      investigations. It would also place substantial restrictions on future 
      court injunctions.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;&lt;B&gt;Section 405, “Presumption for Pretrial Detention in Cases Involving 
      Terrorism”&lt;/B&gt;: While many people charged with drug offenses punishable by 
      prison terms of 10 years or more are held before their trial without bail, 
      this provision would create a comparable statute for those suspected of 
      terrorist activity. The reasons for presumptively holding suspected 
      terrorists before trial, the Justice Department summary memo states, are 
      clear. “This presumption is warranted because of the unparalleled 
      magnitude of the danger to the United States and its people posed by acts 
      of terrorism, and because terrorism is typically engaged in by groups – 
      many with international connections – that are often in a position to help 
      their members flee or go into hiding.”&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;&lt;B&gt;Section 501, “Expatriation of Terrorists”&lt;/B&gt;:&lt;B&gt; &lt;/B&gt;This 
      provision, the drafters say, would establish that an American citizen 
      could be expatriated “if, with the intent to relinquish his nationality, 
      he becomes a member of, or provides material support to, a group that the 
      United Stated has designated as a ‘terrorist organization’.” But whereas a 
      citizen formerly had to state his intent to relinquish his citizenship, 
      the new law affirms that his intent can be “inferred from conduct.” Thus, 
      engaging in the lawful activities of a group designated as a “terrorist 
      organization” by the Attorney General could be presumptive grounds for 
      expatriation. &lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;The Domestic Security Enhancement Act is the latest development in an 
      18-month trend in which the Bush Administration has sought expanded powers 
      and responsibilities for law enforcement bodies to help counter the threat 
      of terrorism.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;The USA Patriot Act, signed into law by President Bush on Oct. 26, 
      2001, gave law enforcement officials broader authority to conduct 
      electronic surveillance and wiretaps, and gives the president the 
      authority, when the nation is under attack, to confiscate any property 
      within U.S. jurisdiction of anyone believed to be engaging in such 
      attacks. The measure also tightened oversight of financial activities to 
      prevent money laundering and diminish bank secrecy in an effort to disrupt 
      terrorist finances.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;It also changed provisions of Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act, 
      which was passed in 1978 during the Cold War. FISA established a different 
      standard of government oversight and judicial review for “foreign 
      intelligence” surveillance than that applied to traditional domestic law 
      enforcement surveillance.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;The USA Patriot Act allowed the Federal Bureau of Investigation to 
      share information gathered in terrorism investigations under the “foreign 
      intelligence” standard with local law enforcement agencies, in essence 
      nullifying the higher standard of oversight that applied to domestic 
      investigations. The USA Patriot Act also amended FISA to permit 
      surveillance under the less rigorous standard whenever “foreign 
      intelligence” was a “significant purpose” rather than the “primary 
      purpose” of an investigation.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;The draft legislation goes further in that direction. “In the [USA 
      Patriot Act] we have to break down the wall of foreign intelligence and 
      law enforcement,” Cole said. “Now they want to break down the wall between 
      international terrorism and domestic terrorism.”&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;In an Oct. 9, 2002, hearing of the Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on 
      Technology, Terrorism, and Government Information, Deputy Assistant 
      Attorney General Alice Fisher testified that Justice had been, “looking at 
      potential proposals on following up on the PATRIOT Act for new tools and 
      we have also been working with different agencies within the government 
      and they are still studying that and hopefully we will continue to work 
      with this committee in the future on new tools that we believe are 
      necessary in the war on terrorism.”&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;Asked by Sen. Russ Feingold (D-Wis.) whether she could inform the 
      committee of what specific areas Justice was looking at, Fisher replied, 
      “At this point I can’t, I’m sorry. They're studying a lot of different 
      ideas and a lot of different tools that follow up on information sharing 
      and other aspects.”&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;Assistant Attorney General for Legal Policy Viet Dinh, who was the 
      principal author of the first Patriot Act, told &lt;I&gt;Legal Times&lt;/I&gt; last 
      October that there was “an ongoing process to continue evaluating and 
      re-evaluating authorities we have with respect to counterterrorism,” but 
      declined to say whether a new bill was forthcoming.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;Former FBI Director William Sessions, who urged caution while Congress 
      considered the USA Patriot Act, did not want to enter the fray concerning 
      a possible successor bill.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;"I hate to jump into it, because it's a very delicate thing," Sessions 
      told the Center, without acknowledging whether he knew of any proposed 
      additions or revisions to the additional Patriot bill.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;When the first bill was nearing passage in the Congress in late 2001, 
      however, Sessions told Internet site NewsMax.Com that the balance between 
      civil liberties and sufficient intelligence gathering was a difficult one. 
      “First of all, the Attorney General has to justify fully what he’s asking 
      for,” Sessions, who served presidents Reagan and George H.W. Bush as FBI 
      Director from 1987 until 1993, said at the time. “We need to be sure that 
      we provide an effective means to deal with criminality.” At the same time, 
      he said, “we need to be sure that we are mindful of the Constitution, 
      mindful of privacy considerations, but also meet the technological needs 
      we have” to gather intelligence.&lt;/P&gt;
      &lt;P&gt;Cole found it disturbing that there have been no consultations with 
      Congress on the draft legislation. “It raises a lot of serious concerns 
      and is troubling as a generic matter that they have gotten this far along 
      and tell people that there is nothing in the works. What that suggests is 
      that they’re waiting for a propitious time to introduce it, which might 
      well be when a war is begun. At that time there would be less opportunity 
      for discussion and they’ll have a much stronger hand in saying that they 
      need these right away.”&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;A scathing and insightful critique can be found &lt;a href="http://www.warblogging.com/archives/000477.php" target="_blank"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;p.
Other commentators
&lt;p&gt; 
Conservative commentary typically scoffs at the notion that there are any sinister provisions in the proposed act. Here is an &lt;a href="http://powerline.blogspot.com/2003_02_01_powerline_archive.html#90295685" target="_blank"&gt; example&lt;/a&gt;.
&lt;blockquote&gt;
	&lt;a name="90295685"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;
	A tempest is brewing over proposed amendments to the Patriot Act; the amendments, billed as "Patriot Act II," are being worked on by Justice Department staff.  Someone leaked a draft of the possible legislation to a left-wing front group called the Center for Public Integrity, which published it on its website.  (I would link to the site, except that a banner headline by Matt Drudge has made the Center's site inaccessible for the time being.)  The Justice Department responded to the leak by saying that the draft is being worked on by staff, that no final decisions have been made, and the draft has not yet been presented to the Attorney General.  Notwithstanding the fact that no legislation has yet been proposed, the leaked draft is being greeted with hysteria by the left--see, for example, &lt;a href="http://www.talkleft.com/archives/002201.html"&gt;
Talk Left&lt;/a&gt;--and by condemnation from libertarians like Glenn Reynolds.  &lt;br /&gt;All of this seems wildly premature, but for what it is worth, I thought that the original Patriot Act was entirely reasonable and, with respect to many of its provisions, long overdue.  (For example, prior to the Patriot Act, wiretap orders could only be obtained for specified telephone lines.  This allowed easy circumvention by merely changing cell phones.  The Patriot Act permits orders allowing all phone lines used by a particular person to be tapped.)  &lt;br /&gt;Due to the overwhelming traffic at the Center for Public Integrity's site, I have not yet been able to read the draft amendments, but to the extent I have seen them &lt;a href="http://www.talkleft.com/archives/002202.html#002202"&gt;summarized&lt;/a&gt;, it is hard to see what the fuss is about.&lt;br /&gt;The left's goal here, of course, is not to focus on any particular anti-terrorism efforts, or to engage in any serious discussion of how best to balance security and freedom from government intrusion.  (This distinguishes leftists from responsible libertarians like Reynolds and many others.)  What the left wants to do, through the hysterical repetition of "civil liberties" slogans, is to achieve political goals by demonizing John Ashcroft and George Bush.  See, for example, the new advertising campaign just launched by the &lt;a href="http://www.aclu.org/SafeandFree/SafeandFree.cfm?ID=11765&amp;c=206"&gt;ACLU&lt;/a&gt;, which--in the ACLU's own words--"paint[s] Ashcroft as a zealous ideologue who has hacked away at American civil liberties using post-September 11 concerns about national security as a pretext."  As usual, you can count on the ACLU for reasoned, constructive discourse.  &lt;br&gt;
	posted by   Hindrocket at &lt;a href="2003_02_01_powerline_archive.html#90295685"&gt;11:09 AM&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;

Another &lt;a href="http://volokh.blogspot.com/" target="_blank"&gt;conservative &lt;/a&gt; intones with yet another 'let us not lose our heads' admonition.
&lt;Blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
INITIAL THOUGHTS ON 'PATRIOT II': There's a lot of buzz today about what some are calling "Patriot Act II," a DOJ anti-terrorism proposal that was apparently leaked by critics and made available on the web (you can view a copy here, among other places). The usual suspects have already condemned it, and I wanted to at least offer a few very tentative initial thoughts on the proposal.
&lt;p&gt;
    My initial reaction is that this is a mixed bag. The basic gist of the bill is to better integrate terrorism investigations into the rest of federal law. Up until 2001, federal law had one regime for criminal investigations, and another legal regime for investigations against spies of foreign countries. The Patriot Act started to break down that divide in response to the new threat of Al-Qaeda, and much of this bill is an effort to continue that reorganization by facilitating anti-terrorism investigations in light of the last year's practice under the Patriot Act. Is that a good thing or a bad thing? At least on an initial read, some of the sections seem pretty reasonable to me; others don't.
&lt;p&gt;
     I can make one confident prediction, though: the press will focus on several provisions that don't really make much of a difference and will blow them way out of proportion, and then completely ignore other provisions that make a big difference but are too complicated for the press to understand or explain. To take two quick examples: much of the press attention I have seen so far focuses on Section 404 of the act (making it a crime to "willfully" use encryption in furtherance of another federal felony) and Section 501 of the act (dealing with revoking citizenship for providing material support to terrorist groups). I don't think either of these would really make much of a difference one way or the other -- I'll blog more about why soon, I promise -- but the provisions are easy to explain and easy to blow out of proportion, so they will be big targets. Meanwhile, other much more important provisions will sneak by without much attention one way or the other.
&lt;p&gt;
     Finally for now, note that there is at least one provision of Patriot II that civil libertarians will like: Section 108 permits the FISA Court of Review to appoint a lawyer to defend the FISA Court when the government appeals a FISA Court decision to the Court of Review. In other words, no more one-sided FISA Court of Review proceedings. 

&lt;/Blockquote&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;So how do these three plots &lt;/span&gt;intertwine??
&lt;p&gt;
When somber-faced Ashcroft ratcheted the terror code from Yellow to Orange on Saturday 
(followed by the newly appointed &lt;b&gt;Secretary&lt;/b&gt; of Homeland Defense, 
Governor Thomas Ridge), there was a moment while they exchanged places on the podium when the mike on off-camera Ashcroft 
remained ON, and he was heard musing that the 
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
'safest place in America undoubtedly is in the middle of an anti-war rally'
&lt;/blockquote&gt; since it would be unlikely that Al Qaeda would set off bombs in the midst of a large gathering of 'Pro-Saddam" protestors.&lt;p&gt;
The Attorney General of the United States is not known for having a sense of humor, but undoubtedly this unrehearsed comment was an expression of his bitterness about being unable to do much to kill these rallies, as opposed to giving American citizens genuine advice how to 'be vigilant.'&lt;p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;The most chilling&lt;/span&gt; of the proposed Patriot Act Amendments certainly deals with the mechanism for expatriation of citizens.&lt;p&gt;
Under the proposed amendments, the "mere act of giving comfort to the enemy" would be deemed to be an assertive relinquishment of the sympathizer's United States citizenship. This is, what the law calls 
an overt act, inferred from the sympathizer's conduct.
&lt;p&gt;We will restate the provision below:
&lt;blockquote&gt;
Section 501, “Expatriation of Terrorists”: This provision, the drafters say, 
would establish that an American citizen could be expatriated “if, with the intent 
to relinquish his nationality, he becomes a member of, or provides material support 
to, a group that the United Stated has designated as a ‘terrorist organization’.” 
But whereas a citizen formerly had to state his intent to relinquish his citizenship, 
the new law affirms that his intent can be “inferred from conduct.” Thus, engaging in 
the lawful activities of a group designated as a “terrorist organization” by the 
Attorney General could be presumptive grounds for expatriation.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The doomsday scenario therefore unfolds thusly:
&lt;OL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;
An American citizen, wishing to exercise his/her constitutional privilege of expressing an opinion in an open forum, decides to join the February 15 Anti-War protest in New York City. As most protestors, this person doesn't really care &lt;b&gt;who&lt;/b&gt; sponsors the march - he merely wants to march. A certain 'fringe' organization joins the fray and asserts that it is among the sponsoring organizers. Nobody seems to mind. Hey, the more the merrier.
&lt;p&gt;&lt;LI&gt;The President, at the urging and recommendation of the Justice Department, declares a group of so-called 'Pro-Saddam" organizations as 'terrorist organizations' and therefore anyone associated with it, an 'enemy combatant'.  Included in the secret, unpublished list is the organization asserting to be one of the organizers of the march.
&lt;p&gt;&lt;LI&gt;The effect of the foregoing means everyone marching in the parade is wearing a big 'bullseye' on his back, in the eyes of the ever-vigilant, overzealous Department of Justice. The act of participating in the march is tantamount to an irrevocable,  written declaration by the marcher: "I hereby renounce my citizenship."
&lt;p&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Representatives from the INS and Justice show up at the home of the citizen, arrest him and detain him, at an undisclosed location, without a hearing, without access to counsel, and immediately strip him of his citizenship. Their only 'evidence' is a grainy videotape, set up on a rooftop to tape the entire parade. This tape is beyond judicial challenge, and will not be made available to the defendant under any circumstances.
&lt;p&gt;&lt;LI&gt;At this moment the former US citizen is a 'stateless person' - unless he has dual citizenship, there is no logical foreign country to which to deport him, so the US has its choice. It can send him to Canada, or Afghanistan, or Guantamo Bay, Iraq - any country which will take him. 
&lt;p&gt;But there is more to it than merely taking the targeted ex-citizen to JFK and putting him on an airplane with a one-way ticket. There is always the issue of how the receiving nation will accept him. Without a valid passport, and without a visa (which requires a valid passport) it is not likely that &lt;b&gt;any&lt;/b&gt; nation will take him, so chances are he may languish in a US-controlled detention camp for the rest of his life.&lt;p&gt;
&lt;/OL&gt;&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;These things don't happen in the United States &lt;/span&gt; - that's what a lot of calm conservatives will claim. I hope they are right - certainly even Liberals would consider this scenario as unlikely.&lt;P&gt;
But you know what??
&lt;p&gt;
In a country with a constitution based on a balance of power between the United States Supreme Court, Congress and the President, the weak link here is the current occupant of 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. &lt;p&gt;
What guarantees do we, the citizenry, have that a former drunk and drug addict, still suffering the after-effects therefrom in the speech-department, does not have some lingering, pent-up mental imbalance which could set him into acute paranoia and revengefulness. What if the president of the United States should happen to be a bilious control freak, with a misdirected sense of patriotism? If he ever stepped over the line, not a single person, 
not Congress, not even the unanimous US Supreme Court, could undo the  damage done by a deranged commander-in-chief acting under the unprecedented powers of the Patriot Act. &lt;p&gt;
We all better hope and pray that Bush's speech impediment is the only scar he carries from his drunken drifter days.
&lt;p&gt;
 &lt;div align="right"&gt;-- Paul Helgesen
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5085971-89556995?l=querty.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89556995'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89556995'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/2003_02_16_archive.html#89556995' title=''/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971.post-89556618</id><published>2003-02-22T12:20:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2003-02-22T12:20:43.366-05:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;Who has first nips on&lt;/span&gt; on shaping the opinions of 
those who read our standard printed media newspapers as well as
the political blogs??
&lt;p&gt;Here is a &lt;b&gt;Who's Who&lt;/b&gt; among the many distinguished or well-known political 
authors or bloggers I make it my practice to read every day (listed in alphabetical order).
&lt;p&gt;If you wish to skip the bios which follow below, and proceed directly to the 
analysis portion, click &lt;a href="#analysis"&gt;here.&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;img src="http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog/Images/friedman.jpg" width="92" height="97" alt="" border="0" align="left"&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;Thomas L. Friedman &lt;/span&gt;won the &lt;b&gt;2001 Pulitzer Prize&lt;/b&gt; for commentary (his &lt;b&gt;third&lt;/b&gt; 
Pulitzer for The New York Times). He became the paper's foreign-affairs columnist 
in 1995. Previously, he served as chief economic correspondent in the Washington 
bureau and before that he was the chief White House correspondent.
&lt;p&gt;
Friedman joined The Times in 1981 and was appointed &lt;b&gt;Beirut bureau chief &lt;/b&gt;in 
1982. In 1984 Friedman was transferred from Beirut to Jerusalem, where he served as 
Israel bureau chief until 1988. Friedman was awarded the &lt;b&gt;1983 Pulitzer Prize&lt;/b&gt;
 for international reporting (from Lebanon) and the &lt;b&gt;1988 Pulitzer Prize &lt;/b&gt;for 
 international reporting (from Israel). His book, "From Beirut to Jerusalem" (1989), 
 won the &lt;b&gt;National Book Award&lt;/b&gt; for non-fiction in 1989. His latest book, 
 "The Lexus and the Olive Tree" (2000) won the &lt;b&gt;2000 Overseas Press Club &lt;/B&gt;award 
 for best nonfiction book on foreign policy and has been published in 20 languages. 
 He also wrote the text accompanying Micha Bar-Am's book, "Israel: A Photobiography."
&lt;p&gt;
Born in Minneapolis on July 20, 1953, Friedman &lt;b&gt;received a B.A. degree&lt;/b&gt; in 
Mediterranean studies from Brandeis University in 1975. In 1978 he received a 
&lt;b&gt;Master of Philosophy&lt;/b&gt; degree in Modern Middle East studies from Oxford. 
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;img src="http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog/Images/krugman.jpg" width="92" height="98" alt="" border="0" align="left"&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;Paul Krugman &lt;/span&gt;joined The New York Times in 1999 as a columnist on the Op-Ed Page and 
continues as &lt;b&gt;Professor of Economics and International Affairs at Princeton University.
&lt;/b&gt;
Krugman received his &lt;b&gt;B.A. from Yale University&lt;/b&gt; in 1974 and his &lt;b&gt;Ph.D. from MIT&lt;/b&gt; 
in 1977. He has taught at Yale, MIT and Stanford. At MIT he became the Ford 
International Professor of Economics.
&lt;p&gt;
Krugman is the author or editor of 20 books and more than 200 papers in professional 
journals and edited volumes. His professional reputation rests largely on work in 
international trade and finance; he is one of the founders of the "new trade theory," 
a major rethinking of the theory of international trade. In recognition of that work, 
in 1991 the American Economic Association awarded him its &lt;b&gt;John Bates Clark&lt;/b&gt; medal, a 
prize given every two years to "that economist under forty who is adjudged to have 
made a significant contribution to economic knowledge." Krugman's current academic 
research is focused on economic and currency crises. 
&lt;p&gt;
At the same time, Krugman has written extensively for a broader public audience. Some of his recent articles on economic issues, originally published in Foreign Affairs, Harvard Business Review, Scientific American and other journals, are reprinted in Pop Internationalism and The Accidental Theorist.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;img src="http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog/Images/sullivan.jpg" width="100" height="128" alt="" border="0" align="left"&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;Andrew Sullivan&lt;/span&gt; has been around. &lt;p&gt;His bios generally run 2000 words, so I will 
paraphrase them here, in the interest of brevity. &lt;p&gt;
If you wish to read his full-featured bios, try them 
&lt;a href="http://www.roycecarlton.com/speakers/sullivan_bio.html" target="_blank"&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;
and &lt;a href="http://www.andrewsullivan.com/bio.php" target="_blank"&gt;here.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;p&gt;
Education: At Harvard, a &lt;b&gt;Master's Degree in Public Administration&lt;/b&gt; in 1986 and a &lt;b&gt;Ph.D. in Political Science&lt;/b&gt; in 1990.
&lt;p&gt;Authorship: Written books, with titles like &lt;i&gt;Virtually Normal&lt;/i&gt;, and &lt;i&gt;Same Sex Marriage &lt;/i&gt;(Editor)
&lt;p&gt;Authorship: Numerous articles for &lt;i&gt;The New Republic&lt;/i&gt;,  &lt;i&gt;New York Times&lt;/i&gt; and &lt;i&gt;The Sunday Times of London&lt;/i&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Honors: In 1996, Sullivan was named &lt;b&gt;Editor of the Year by Adweek &lt;/b&gt;magazine.
&lt;p&gt;As a 'practicing Catholic' and ditto homosexual, Andrew has written and lectured extensively on gay rights, Catholic gay issues,
and love and hate in general. He is a foremost authority on subject matters as diverse as AIDS, IQ and national healthcare.
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;img src="http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog/Images/pj-taranto.jpg" width="100" height="130" alt="" border="0" align="left"&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;James Taranto &lt;/span&gt;is editor of OpinionJournal.com and former deputy editorial features editor of The Wall Street Journal. He joined the Journal in 1996 as an assistant editorial features editor after spending five years as an editor at City Journal, the Manhattan Institute's quarterly of urban public policy. He has also worked for the Heritage Foundation, United Press International, Reason magazine and KNX News Radio in Los Angeles. He &lt;b&gt;attended California State University&lt;/b&gt;, Northridge. 
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;a name="analysis"&gt;&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;'Asymetrical'&lt;/span&gt; is what comes to mind. &lt;p&gt;
I read these guys because I have the strong feeling that within their respective 
camps, they take on leadership positions of editorial dictum. Yet their demeanors couldn't be more different.
&lt;p&gt;Hardly a day goes by without the OpinionJournal and Sully going postal over something published by the 
&lt;i&gt;New York Times&lt;/i&gt; writers. Very much a one-way street. I don't recall Tom Friedman 
ever taking potshots at anything James Taranto wrote.
&lt;p&gt;
Given the difference between being a three-time Pulitzer winner and a hardworking 
Wall Street editor, still working on his College Degree, who has been anointed with 
a high-pulpit position within the &lt;i&gt;WS Journal&lt;/i&gt; organization, I find it amazing 
that the latter invariably has to seek refuge on the moral high ground while the 
guy who copped the Pulitzer three times
just can't even bother with a clever riposte. &lt;p&gt;
It begs the question - if James Taranto or Sullivan are not worth the investment 
of even a minute a day by Messrs Friedman and Krugman, for them to write 
rebuttals to the continual onslaught they receive from the righteous right, 
should I make it worth my while to 
read these supinely elevated bloggers, particularly those whose only claim to fame lies not in their academic excellence or honors bestowed, but solely by the truculent tremor of their voice??
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;Much has been said &lt;/span&gt;&lt;a href="http://andrewsullivan.com" target="_blank"&gt;  about the interview &lt;/a&gt;
 of Saddam Hussein by Anthony Wedgewood Benn, 
&lt;a href="http://www.cnn.com/2003/WORLD/meast/02/04/sprj.irq.saddam.benn.transcript/" target="_blank"&gt; who is Britain's counterpart to Connie Chung&lt;/a&gt;. 
Andrew Sullivan feels giddy enough about Colin Powell's strong presentation at the UN today, that he actually quotes a &lt;a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/Iraq/Story/0,2763,888434,00.html" target="_blank"&gt; parody takeoff &lt;/a&gt;of the Benn interview:
&lt;blockquote&gt;
SH: Let me tell you my friend - and through you the world - that Iraq has never possessed such weapons. And those we had, we never used. And even when we used them it was purely in self-defence. And then we destroyed them. Except for some warheads and bombs that got lost. And if President Bush knows where they are then he should come here personally, as you have, and find them. That would be helpful. But he will not, and the world knows why. Because he wants Iraq's oil. 
&lt;p&gt;
TB: Well, it's interesting you should raise that. America goes to war where there's an oil interest, as we did in the Falklands, because the Falklands was an oil war - there's more oil around the Falklands than there is around the United Kingdom. And, of course, some companies are now bigger than nation states. Ford is bigger than South Africa. Toyota is bigger than Norway. 
&lt;p&gt;
SH: Bigger than Norway? 
&lt;p&gt;
TB: Bigger than Norway. And I do not want a world which is safe only for oil companies and motor companies, but which is dangerous for my grandchildren. 
&lt;p&gt;
SH: I too am a grandfather. I too think of my grandchildren, Raghda and Rana's fatherless children. 
&lt;p&gt;
TB: Fatherless? What happened to their fathers? 
&lt;p&gt;
SH: I shot them. But there were others I didn't personally shoot, you understand. Family gatherings in our country can sometimes become, how do you say, over-exuberant. We have much family: uncles, half-brothers, nieces' husbands. And they all want jobs in the secret services or running the Olympic committee. They get angry. Boom! What can you do? But you, Mr Bin Wedgwood, are a courageous horseman, a roaring tiger, for coming here to speak peace. 
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;What the media did not&lt;/span&gt; report, is that Saddam, waxing poetic, penned a sonnet for the Western bloggers to publish.
Here it is:&lt;p&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;font color="#FF00FF"&gt;How do I bleat thee? Let me count the ways&lt;BR&gt;
I bleat thee by my count of germs I don't possess&lt;BR&gt;
My PR campaign aims at maximum distress  &lt;BR&gt;
My weapons of destruction don't really exist		&lt;BR&gt;			
Despite the protestations by Powell and Hans Blix&lt;BR&gt;
Their cohorts have turned nary all Palaces to blight&lt;BR&gt;
But empty tubes is all that point to dirty tricks&lt;BR&gt;
I bleat thee therefore freely, as serves you oh-so-right&lt;/font&gt;&lt;p&gt;
Credit: Elizabeth Barret Browning (1806-1861) &lt;p&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;Brain surgeons they are not &lt;/span&gt; - I am talking about NASA.
&lt;p&gt;By now, it is highly probable that the Columbia disaster was caused by the following chain of events:
&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;Columbia sits on the launching pad for 39 days - unusually long
&lt;LI&gt;Exposure to rain over this long period gives rise to water seeping into the so-called insulation foam
&lt;LI&gt;When the external fuel tank is filled with super-cool liquid propellants, the water within the hard-as-brick foam turns to ice
&lt;LI&gt;During blastoff, the 'small piece of insulating foam' which peels off the external tank and disintegrates in its collision with the underside of the left wing, is, in fact, a much larger chunk of ice/foam frozen into a giant destructive 'ice ball'
&lt;LI&gt;Flight controllers, seeing a video of the 'foam-impact' ascribe the incident as 'pretty standard' and belittle its potential impact
&lt;LI&gt;Offered the chance to look at possible damage to tiles under the left wing through use of Palomar Observatory, space controllers turn down offer, and tell observatory to 'look at stars' and 'leave the running of NASA to us'
&lt;LI&gt;Columbia spends 16 days in space, in an otherwise perfect mission
&lt;LI&gt;Fifteen minutes before touchdown, an area around the left wheelwell starts heating up, with temperature sensors 'going offscale'
&lt;LI&gt;One or more tanks of propellant, stored in the area directly behind the compromised tiles (and a thin layer of aluminum skin), explode, blowing up the shuttle
&lt;/UL&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Could the crew have been saved??
NASA says "NO". There was 'zero' NASA could do.
&lt;p&gt;
Follow me through this analysis of NASA's official explanation.
&lt;Blockquote&gt;
Columbia could not have traveled to the international space station because 
the orbiting platform was too far away. The shuttle was circling about 170 
miles above the Earth, while the station was 240 miles high and in a different orbit. 
Columbia did not have enough propellant to bring it to the station, say NASA 
officials, only enough to push it into reentry.
&lt;p&gt;
"It would have been impossible with the fuel aboard," NASA spokesman Petty said.
&lt;p&gt;
Moreover, even if Columbia had enough fuel to reach the station, it did not have the 
docking ports that would have allowed the crew to attach it to the platform.
&lt;p&gt;
The other three shuttles do have such capabilities, and NASA Deputy Associate 
Administrator Michael Kostelnik said yesterday that, &lt;a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A26641-2003Feb4.html" target="_blank"&gt;"in hindsight, that is a 
good thought" -- to include in future flight plans enough fuel and the right orbit 
to get a stricken shuttle to the station.&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;Given the fact &lt;/span&gt; that some $3 billion of NASA's annual expense 
goes to &lt;b&gt;salaries&lt;/b&gt;, is it unreasonable for us non-rocket-scientists to expect that 
the NASA planners would think out a "Plan B" scenario &lt;U&gt; before &lt;/U&gt; a second 
space shuttle disaster prompted this casual remark (and I paraphrase):
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div MARGIN-LEFT: 50px;&gt;
&lt;blockquote&gt;
"you know, in hindsight it would have been right clever of us if we had put in a 
simple emergency contingency which might have saved the crew".&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;p&gt;
Yes, 16 days into the flight, perhaps the shuttle's resources would be so limited as to prevent an effective rescue plan.
&lt;p&gt;
But how about assessing the potential damage on DAY 1?? Looking at high-resolution http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog/Images, rendered in almost 100% scale, would have enabled the planners to 
observe the condition of individual tiles.
&lt;p&gt;
How about leaving a few science experiments out of the payload area and packing an emergency roadway kit??
&lt;p&gt;
Like enough fuel to make it to the International Space Station, and the docking 
apparatus to enable the crew to check in for a stay which, in theory, could last 
six months or longer.
&lt;p&gt; After 9/11, there was a lot of recrimination and finger pointing whether someone 
in an official capacity
could have predicted the WTC attacks.
&lt;p&gt;This is a different scenario - the planners absolutely knew the risks, and had 
memo after memo outlining the potential and dangers associated with tile damage 
during blastoff.
&lt;p&gt;
All they'd have had to do, was freaking LOOK, together with packing the fuel and 
supplies for an emergency linkup with the ISS, and the world's population would 
today be larger by a count of seven, and we would have three fully functional 
space shuttles, plus a fourth one, docked 240 miles up, with a six month or longer 
window for determining its separate fate.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;
If you like spine-tingling &lt;/span&gt; thrillers and sophisticated  political plots, read Jerry Bowles' &lt;a href=" http://www.bestoftheblogs.com/" target="_blank"&gt; blog &lt;/a&gt;today on this interesting question: Who audits the automatic vote-counting equipment and results from our national elections, and should such audits be open to the public?
&lt;b&gt;Nebraska Republican Senator Chuck Hagel &lt;/b&gt; has an interest in the largest 
manufacturer of vote-tallying equipment, an issue the Senate Ethics committee 
probably will pussyfoot around like it is not one of the most obvious conflict 
of interest slamdunks to hit it since the 'Pizza-for-Congress' laugher.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;div align="right"&gt;-- Paul Helgesen
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5085971-89556618?l=querty.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89556618'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89556618'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/2003_02_16_archive.html#89556618' title=''/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971.post-89556181</id><published>2003-02-22T12:08:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2003-02-22T12:08:32.726-05:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;Collision between journalism and Business &lt;/span&gt; - thusly the &lt;a href="http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2003/02/02/1044122259795.html" target="blank"&gt; Sydney Times &lt;/a&gt;describes the latest brouhaha  over WSJ's &lt;b&gt;Recruitment of Cheerleaders for War&lt;/b&gt;.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;Speaking about the WSJ &lt;/span&gt; isn't it nice that opinionjournal's James Taranto lives in a glasshouse?? By maintaining an image-free website, the opinionjournal can pooh-pooh as "crass" other papers' graphic depiction of &lt;a href="http://www.opinionjournal.com/best/" target="blank"&gt; Space Shuttle debris.&lt;/a&gt; Even the &lt;a href="http://ft.com"&gt;Financial Times&lt;/a&gt; showed a piece of space debris on their front page this morning.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;moreover &lt;/span&gt;, the opinionjournal has elected itself the &lt;a href="http://www.opinionjournal.com/best/" target="blank"&gt;Official Arbiter of the Nation's Mood&lt;/a&gt;. Under the heading &lt;a href="http://www.opinionjournal.com/best/" target="blank"&gt;America Sucks It Up&lt;/a&gt; James takes issue with the &lt;a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2003/02/02/national/02MOOD.html" target="_blank"&gt; NY Times' &lt;/a&gt; sad, poetic
sentiments of the Columbia disaster.
&lt;p&gt;As James sees it, in these 'times of war' there is no room for maudlin sentimentality - 
as a matter of fact,&lt;blockquote&gt; 
&lt;a href="http://www.opinionjournal.com/best/" target="blank"&gt;yesterday's disaster, while intensely sad, was not traumatic -- 
except of course for those whose loved ones died or who suffered some other 
direct loss.&lt;/a&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
The rest of us, presumably, take James Taranto's lead and suck it in, while toughening our mental attitude to get used to the notion of bodybags.
Meanwhile, James' colleague at the Wall Street Journal Online sees the sentiment differently.
&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;a href="http://online.wsj.com/public/us" target="blank"&gt;The tragedy is likely to darken 
the mood of an edgy American public and distract Bush &lt;/a&gt;, he intones
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;The old and the new &lt;/span&gt; Europe are apparently getting together again.
The &lt;a href="http://news.ft.com/servlet/ContentServer?pagename=FT.com/StoryFT/FullStory&amp;c=StoryFT&amp;cid=1042491416758&amp;p=1012571727102" target="blank"&gt; Financial Times&lt;/a&gt;  reports that
&lt;blockquote&gt;
&lt;span style="font-family: times new roman; font-size: 20px;"&gt;
UK and France to unveil defence initiative &lt;/span&gt;Britain and France hope to unveil ambitious defence plans for Europe when Tony Blair, UK prime minister, and Jacques Chirac, French president, hold their summit on Tuesday in the French coastal resort of Le Touquet.
&lt;p&gt;
The proposals will focus on military capabilities, flexibility in defence decision-making in the European Union and a "solidarity clause" for any member state threatened by a terrorist attack.
&lt;p&gt;
&lt;img src="http://gummibear.netfirms.com/weblog/Images/blair_chirac.gif" align="left"&gt;Their agreement comes at a critical point as Mr Blair seeks to  persuade Mr Chirac to consider backing a second United nations resolution authorising a military strike on Iraq. Mr Chirac has made clear he does not believe an attack on Iraq is acceptable without the passage of a second resolution. The British prime minister must get one if UK support for a US military strike is not to cause havoc within the Labour party.
&lt;p&gt;
Mr Blair has won a concession from George W. Bush, US president, that the US will explore the possibility of getting a second UN resolution - but that it will not be bound by one.
&lt;BR&gt;&lt;BR&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;
&lt;div align="right"&gt;-- Paul Helgesen&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5085971-89556181?l=querty.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89556181'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89556181'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/2003_02_16_archive.html#89556181' title=''/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5085971.post-89556023</id><published>2003-02-22T12:04:00.000-05:00</published><updated>2003-02-24T06:59:13.000-05:00</updated><title type='text'></title><content type='html'>&lt;span class="smallcaps"&gt;beginning of the Blog&lt;/span&gt;  - Wish me luck.&lt;p&gt;
Any post &lt;b&gt; for the foreseeable future&lt;/b&gt; will be essentially just &lt;b&gt; t-e-s-t-i-n-g &lt;/b&gt; the Blogger methodology.&lt;div class="blogger-post-footer"&gt;&lt;img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/5085971-89556023?l=querty.blogspot.com' alt='' /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</content><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89556023'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/5085971/posts/default/89556023'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://querty.blogspot.com/2003_02_16_archive.html#89556023' title=''/><author><name>Paul</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/15291693878377296483</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='16' height='16' src='http://img2.blogblog.com/img/b16-rounded.gif'/></author></entry></feed>
